Take Home Lab #6: Measure a Meltdown
Question: What will happen to the
Earth’s oceans if the ice melts in places such as Antarctica and Greenland?
Does melting icebergs cause sea level change?
Safety: Clean up any spills
immediately.
Materials: clear glass or clear plastic
bowl about 6 in/15 cm in diameter, ice cubes, warm water, pencil/marker, ruler
Procedure:
Trial #1:
1. Pour warm
water so that the level of the liquid is roughly 2.5 centimeters (1 inch) from
the top of the bowl.
2. Place 4-5
ice cubes in the bowl.
3. Use a
water-based marker (one that will wipe off easily!) to draw a line on the
outside of the container at the level of the water after you placed the ice
cubes.
4. Set the
bowl aside for 15 minutes, or until all of the ice melts.
5. Mark the
new level of the water. Then use a ruler to measure how much the level changed.
Trial #2:
1. Think about whether your experiment in Trial
#1 represents melting icebergs (ice that is already floating in the sea) or
glaciers (huge ice sheets on land such as Antarctica and Greenland).
2. How could
you modify your experiment so that it models how melting glaciers would affect
sea level.
3. Repeat
your experiment with your new set up.
Data Table:
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Initial height:
(Describe the height of your ice cubes and water before_
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Final height:
(Describe the height of your ice cubes and water after)
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Trial #1: ice cubes in water
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Trial #2: your design
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Post-Lab Questions:
1. Explain does Trial #1 represent
melting icebergs or melting glaciers? Explain which it shows and why.
2. Explain how you conducted your
experiment in Trial #2. Explain your set up.
3. Did the water levels in your trails
rise or fall when the ice melted? Explain how Trial #1 was different or the
same from Trial #2.
4. In which setup did the water level
change the most? By how much?
5. Which melting ice will have the
largest impact on sea levels: icebergs or glaciers? Support your answer with
evidence from your experiment.
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