Will
It Sink or Float?
1.
Make observations and predictions for each of the objects.
2. Measure
the mass of one of the objects on the scale. Record in the data table.
3. Place
enough water in the graduated cylinder to cover your object completely. Record
the
volume of the water on the data table below under V1.
4. Then
add the object to the water and record the volume on your data table under V2.
5. Then
subtract V2 – V1 to find the volume of the object. Then
add the volume to your data table
below.
6.
Then calculate the density of your object with the formula D = M/V. Density =
mass/volume
Object
|
Observations
(think about why objects sink or float)
|
Prediction
(sink or float)
|
Mass
(g)
|
Volume
(mL)
|
Density
(g/mL)
|
Result:
sink or float?
|
Condiment
package
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrot
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Die
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cork
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Object
|
Volume
of water
without
object (mL) V1
|
Volume
of water with objects (mL) V2
|
Volume
of object (mL)
V2
– V1 = volume of object
|
condiment
package
|
|
|
|
carrot
|
|
|
|
rock
|
|
|
|
die
|
|
|
|
cork
|
|
|
|
3. Which
objects sank in water? What do the items that sank in the water have in common? What
is the relationship in their density?
4. Which
objects floated in water? What do the items that floated in the water have in common?
What is the relationship in their density?
5.
Explain the procedure how to find the density of an irregular object like a
marble to
someone who has never done this lab before.
6.
Draw a model of what the molecules look like (inside that you are unable to
see) for
each of the five different objects.
Think about the density of each object and why
they have a different density. What is
the cause of this difference then show
that in your pictures.
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